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<channel>
	<title>Forensics &#8211; Noise</title>
	<atom:link href="https://noise.getoto.net/tag/forensics/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://noise.getoto.net</link>
	<description>The collective thoughts of the interwebz</description>
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		<title>New Mobile Phone Forensics Tool</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2025/07/18/new-mobile-phone-forensics-tool/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Jul 2025 11:07:34 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[china]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hacking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Malware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[smartphones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=70482</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The Chinese have a new tool called <a href="https://www.lookout.com/threat-intelligence/article/massistant-chinese-mobile-forensics">Massistant</a>.</p>
<blockquote>
<ul>
<li>Massistant is the presumed successor to Chinese forensics tool, “MFSocket”, reported in 2019 and attributed to publicly traded cybersecurity company, Meiya Pico.
</li><li>The forensics tool works in tandem with a corresponding desktop software.
</li><li>Massistant gains access to device GPS location data, SMS messages, images, audio, contacts and phone services.
</li><li>Meiya Pico maintains partnerships with domestic and international law enforcement partners, both as a surveillance hardware and software provider, as well as through training programs for law enforcement personnel...</li></ul></blockquote>]]></description>
		
		
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		<title>What Graykey Can and Can’t Unlock</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2024/11/26/what-graykey-can-and-cant-unlock/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Nov 2024 12:01:41 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[cell phones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hacking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPhone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[law enforcement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=69619</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>This is from <a href="https://www.404media.co/leaked-documents-show-what-phones-secretive-tech-graykey-can-unlock-2/">404 Media</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>The Graykey, a phone unlocking and forensics tool that is used by law enforcement around the world, is only able to retrieve partial data from all modern iPhones that run iOS 18 or iOS 18.0.1, which are two recently released versions of Apple’s mobile operating system, according to documents describing the tool’s capabilities in granular detail obtained by 404 Media. The documents do not appear to contain information about what Graykey can access from the public release of iOS 18.1, which was released on October 28.</p></blockquote>
<p>More ...</p>]]></description>
		
		
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Tracking Down a Suspect through Cell Phone Records</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2023/07/17/tracking-down-a-suspect-through-cell-phone-records/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Jul 2023 11:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[cell phones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=67549</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Interesting <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/07/14/us/gilgo-beach-murders-suspect-arrest/index.html">forensics</a> in connection with a serial killer arrest:</p>
<blockquote><p>Investigators went through phone records collected from both midtown Manhattan and the Massapequa Park area of Long Island—two areas connected to a “burner phone” they had tied to the killings. (In court, prosecutors later said the burner phone was identified via an email account used to “solicit and arrange for sexual activity.” The victims had all been Craigslist escorts, according to officials.)</p>
<p>They then narrowed records collected by cell towers to thousands, then to hundreds, and finally down to a handful of people who could match a suspect in the killings...</p></blockquote>]]></description>
		
		
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		<item>
		<title>Typing Incriminating Evidence in the Memo Field</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2023/06/27/typing-incriminating-evidence-in-the-memo-field/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jun 2023 20:36:50 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[crime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=67488</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Don’t <a href="https://onefoottsunami.com/2023/06/26/fun-with-the-memo-field-while-committing-abhorrent-crimes/">do it</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Recently, the manager of the Harvard Med School morgue was accused of stealing and selling human body parts. Cedric Lodge and his wife Denise were among a half-dozen people <a href="https://www.wbur.org/news/2023/06/14/cedric-lodge-massachusetts-nh-harvard-morgue-cadavers-indictment">arrested for some pretty grotesque crimes</a>. This part is also at least a little bit funny though:</p>
<blockquote><p>Over a three-year period, Taylor appeared to pay Denise Lodge more than $37,000 for human remains. One payment, for $1,000 included the memo “head number 7.” Another, for $200, read “braiiiiiins.”</p></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<p>It’s so easy to think that you won’t get caught.</p>
...]]></description>
		
		
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		<item>
		<title>Identifying the Idaho Killer</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2023/06/13/identifying-the-idaho-killer/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jun 2023 11:03:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[dna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[law enforcement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=67443</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p><i>The New York Times</i> has a <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/10/us/idaho-university-murder-investigation.html">long article</a> on the investigative techniques used to identify the person who stabbed and killed four University of Idaho students.</p>
<p>Pay attention to the techniques:</p>
<blockquote><p>The case has shown the degree to which law enforcement investigators have come to rely on the digital footprints that ordinary Americans leave in nearly every facet of their lives. Online shopping, car sales, carrying a cellphone, drives along city streets and amateur genealogy all played roles in an investigation that was solved, in the end, as much through technology as traditional sleuthing...</p></blockquote>]]></description>
		
		
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		<item>
		<title>Operation Triangulation: Zero-Click iPhone Malware</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2023/06/09/operation-triangulation-zero-click-iphone-malware/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jun 2023 11:12:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[exploits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ios]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPhone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Malware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=67431</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Kaspersky is <a href="https://securelist.com/operation-triangulation/109842/">reporting</a> a zero-click iOS exploit in the wild:</p>
<blockquote><p>Mobile device backups contain a partial copy of the filesystem, including some of the user data and service databases. The timestamps of the files, folders and the database records allow to roughly reconstruct the events happening to the device. The mvt-ios utility produces a sorted timeline of events into a file called “timeline.csv,” similar to a super-timeline used by conventional digital forensic tools.</p>
<p>Using this timeline, we were able to identify specific artifacts that indicate the compromise. This allowed to move the research forward, and to reconstruct the general infection sequence:...</p></blockquote>]]></description>
		
		
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Insecurity of Photo Cropping</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2023/02/21/the-insecurity-of-photo-cropping/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Feb 2023 12:14:28 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[metadata]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[whistleblowers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=66948</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The <i>Intercept</i> has a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2023/02/14/whistleblower-image-crop-document/">long article</a> on the insecurity of photo cropping:</p>
<blockquote><p>One of the hazards lies in the fact that, for some of the programs, downstream crop reversals are possible for viewers or readers of the document, not just the file’s creators or editors. Official instruction manuals, help pages, and promotional materials may mention that cropping is reversible, but this documentation at times fails to note that these operations are reversible by any viewers of a given image or document.</p>
<p>[…]</p>
<p>Uncropped versions of images can be preserved not just in Office apps, but also in a file’s own metadata. A photograph taken with a modern digital camera contains all types of metadata. Many image files record text-based metadata such as the camera make and model or the GPS coordinates at which the image was captured. Some photos also include binary data such as a thumbnail version of the original photo that may persist in the file’s metadata even after the photo has been edited in an image editor...</p></blockquote>]]></description>
		
		
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Tracking Stolen Cryptocurrencies</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2021/09/27/tracking-stolen-cryptocurrencies/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Sep 2021 11:25:39 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[blockchain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cryptocurrency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[theft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=63696</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Good article about the current state of cryptocurrency forensics.
]]></description>
		
		
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		<item>
		<title>Surveillance of the Internet Backbone</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2021/08/25/surveillance-of-the-internet-backbone/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Aug 2021 15:13:48 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[cybersecurity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surveillance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[traffic analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=63604</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Vice has an <a href="https://www.vice.com/en/article/jg84yy/data-brokers-netflow-data-team-cymru">article</a> about how data brokers sell access to the Internet backbone. This is netflow data. It’s useful for cybersecurity forensics, but can also be used for things like tracing VPN activity.</p>
<blockquote><p>At a high level, netflow data creates a picture of traffic flow and volume across a network. It can show which server communicated with another, information that may ordinarily only be available to the server owner or the ISP carrying the traffic. Crucially, this data can be used for, among other things, tracking traffic through virtual private networks, which are used to mask where someone is connecting to a server from, and by extension, their approximate physical location...</p></blockquote>]]></description>
		
		
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		<item>
		<title>Risks of Evidentiary Software</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2021/06/29/risks-of-evidentiary-software/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Jun 2021 14:12:45 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[courts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cybersecurity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[false positives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vulnerabilities]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=63406</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Over at Lawfare, Susan Landau has an <a href="https://www.lawfareblog.com/dangers-posed-evidentiary-softwareand-what-do-about-it">excellent essay</a> on the risks posed by  software used to collect evidence (a Breathalyzer is probably the most obvious example).</p>
<p>Bugs and vulnerabilities can lead to inaccurate evidence, but the proprietary nature of software makes it hard for defendants to examine it.</p>
<blockquote><p>The software engineers proposed a three-part test. First, the court should have access to the “Known Error Log,” which should be part of any professionally developed software project. Next the court should consider whether the evidence being presented could be materially affected by a software error. Ladkin and his co-authors noted that a chain of emails back and forth are unlikely to have such an error, but the ...</p></blockquote>]]></description>
		
		
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		<title>More SolarWinds News</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2021/02/03/more-solarwinds-news/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Feb 2021 12:10:45 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[attribution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hacking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Malware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tamper detection]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=61881</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Microsoft <a href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/microsoft-this-is-how-the-sneaky-solarwinds-hackers-hid-their-onward-attacks-for-so-long/">analyzed details</a> of the SolarWinds attack:</p>
<blockquote><p>Microsoft and FireEye only detected the <a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/sunburst-additional-technical-details.html">Sunburst</a> or <a href="https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/12/18/analyzing-solorigate-the-compromised-dll-file-that-started-a-sophisticated-cyberattack-and-how-microsoft-defender-helps-protect/">Solorigate</a> malware in December, but <a href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/third-malware-strain-discovered-in-solarwinds-supply-chain-attack/">Crowdstrike reported this month that another related piece of malware, Sunspot</a>, was deployed in September 2019, at the time hackers breached SolarWinds’ internal network. Other related malware includes <a href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/fireeye-releases-tool-for-auditing-networks-for-techniques-used-by-solarwinds-hackers/">Teardrop</a> aka <a href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/fourth-malware-strain-discovered-in-solarwinds-incident/">Raindrop</a>.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/01/20/deep-dive-into-the-solorigate-second-stage-activation-from-sunburst-to-teardrop-and-raindrop/">Details</a> are in the Microsoft blog:</p>
<blockquote><p>We have published our in-depth analysis of the <a href="https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/12/18/analyzing-solorigate-the-compromised-dll-file-that-started-a-sophisticated-cyberattack-and-how-microsoft-defender-helps-protect/">Solorigate backdoor malware</a> (also referred to as <a href="https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html">SUNBURST</a> by FireEye), the compromised DLL that was deployed on networks as part of SolarWinds products, that allowed attackers to gain backdoor access to affected devices. We have also detailed the ...</p></blockquote>]]></description>
		
		
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		<title>Investigating the Navalny Poisoning</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2020/12/23/investigating-the-navalny-poisoning/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Dec 2020 12:44:32 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[operational security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[traffic analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=60646</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Bellingcat has investigated the near-fatal poisoning of Alexey Navalny by the Russian FSB back in August. The details display some impressive traffic analysis. Navalny got a confession out of one of the poisoners, displaying some masterful social engin...]]></description>
		
		
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		<title>US Schools Are Buying Cell Phone Unlocking Systems</title>
		<link>https://noise.getoto.net/2020/12/18/us-schools-are-buying-cell-phone-unlocking-systems/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruce Schneier]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Dec 2020 12:53:46 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[cell phones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forensics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[schools]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[searches]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surveillance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.schneier.com/?p=60600</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Gizmodo is <a href="https://gizmodo.com/u-s-schools-are-buying-phone-hacking-tech-that-the-fbi-1845862393">reporting</a> that schools in the US are buying equipment to unlock cell phones from companies like Cellebrite:</p>
<blockquote><p>Gizmodo has reviewed similar accounting documents from eight school districts, seven of which are in Texas, showing that administrators paid as much $11,582 for the controversial surveillance technology. Known as mobile device forensic tools (MDFTs), this type of tech is able to siphon text messages, photos, and application data from student&#8217;s devices. Together, the districts encompass hundreds of schools, potentially exposing hundreds of thousands of students to invasive cell phone searches. ...</p></blockquote>]]></description>
		
		
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