All posts by jzb

GCC steering committee announces AI policy

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1086041/

The GCC steering committee has announced
that it has accepted an
AI contributions policy
recommended by the GCC AI policy working
group.

The policy, in part, states that the project will decline any
“legally significant contributions which include LLM-generated
content or are derived from LLM-generated content
“. It uses the definition
of “legally significant” from the GNU Project maintainer guidelines,
which holds that the threshold is “around 15 lines of code and/or
text
” to qualify as significant for copyright purposes. GCC
maintainers may, however, choose to accept legally significant test
cases that are generated by an LLM.

The policy does not forbid use of LLMs for research, analysis, bug
discovery and reporting, patch review, etc. as long as the output is
not included in contributions. The committee says that it expects the
policy will evolve and will be revisited periodically.

Security updates for Wednesday

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1086031/

Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (dovecot, go-fdo-client, go-fdo-server, kernel, kernel-rt, and sssd), Debian (calibre, hplip, libraw, and samba), Fedora (btrbk, chromium, gpsd, kronosnet, and restic), Mageia (gstreamer1.0-libav and libslirp), Slackware (libarchive, samba, and seamonkey), SUSE (agama-web-ui, chromium, gimp, glib2, GraphicsMagick, ignition, ImageMagick, java-21-openjdk, libssh, libssh-config, nginx, nmap, nsd, python-urllib3, python313-CherryPy, rsyslog, samba, sssd, valkey, webkit2gtk3, and yq), and Ubuntu (freerdp3, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.4, linux-aws-fips, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.4, linux-azure-fips, linux-bluefield, linux-fips, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.4, linux-gcp-fips, linux-hwe-5.4, linux-iot, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux-azure-fips, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-kvm, and linux-raspi, linux-raspi-5.4).

[$] A report from Debian’s new DFSG team

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1084499/

The DFSG, Licensing
& New Packages Team
(usually shortened to “DFSG team”) was
created in October 2025 as part of the ftpmaster team split. Its
job is to review packages in the new queue for compliance
with the Debian
Free Software Guidelines
(DFSG), among other things, before the
packages are allowed to enter the Debian
archive
. The change was long in coming, and some questions
remained after the split whether it was the right move. Andrew
McMillan provided an overview of the team’s activities and its current
status during DebConf26. While it may be
too early to say with certainty, his report suggests that the new
division of duties is working out well.

Security updates for Tuesday

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1085855/

Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (grafana and libreswan), Debian (openjdk-11 and openjdk-17), Fedora (opkssh, perl-Mojolicious, and rpm), Mageia (libyang, memcached, nginx, packages, and sqlite3), Oracle (.NET 8.0, acl, buildah, compat-openssl11, compat-poppler022, dogtag-pki, git-lfs, glibc, go-fdo-client, golang, httpd:2.4, jackson-annotations, jackson-core, jackson-databind, jackson-jaxrs-providers, and jackson-modules-base, kernel, libpq, LibRaw, maven:3.8, mysql8.4, nodejs:22, nodejs:24, openssl, podman, poppler, python3.14, samba, sssd, tomcat, tomcat9, vim, and yggdrasil), Red Hat (gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free), SUSE (afterburn, alsa, apache-ivy, avahi, aws-nitro-enclaves-cli, chromium, cifs-utils, cockpit, cockpit-machines, cockpit-packages, cockpit- podman, cockpit-repos, cockpit-subscriptions, containerd, curl, docker-compose, freetype2, gawk, glib2, google-cloud-sap-agent, gpg2, gstreamer-plugins-bad, gzip, helm, ignition, ImageMagick, jackson-annotations, jackson-bom, jackson-core, jackson- databind, jackson-dataformats-binary, jackson-modules-base, jackson-annotations, jackson-core, jackson-databind, java-11-openjdk, jline3, joe, jq, kernel, libgcrypt, libknet-devel, libsoup, libxml2, mariadb-connector-c, mcphost, net-tools, nghttp2, opennlp, openssl-1_0_0, PackageKit, pam, patch, pcr-oracle, perl, perl-DBI, perl-HTTP-Date, python-aiohttp, python-cryptography, python-Pillow, python-pyasn1, python-soupsieve, python-tornado, python-tornado6, python-urllib3, python3, radvd, rust-keylime, s390-tools, shibboleth-sp, sssd, systemd, tiff, vim, and wpa_supplicant), and Ubuntu (FreeIPMI, glibc, linux-aws, linux-aws, linux-raspi, linux-aws-6.8, linux-aws-fips, linux-azure, linux-azure-6.8, linux-azure, linux-oracle, linux-azure-5.15, linux-azure-fde-5.15, linux-oracle-5.15, linux-azure-6.17, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fde-6.17, linux-azure-fde-6.8, linux-azure-fips, linux-hwe-6.8, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-6.8, linux-nvidia-tegra, linux-xilinx, linux-oracle-6.17, roc-toolkit, and samba).

Security updates for Monday

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1085554/

Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium, hplip, and linux-6.1), Fedora (firefox, GitPython, google-osconfig-agent, lego, libgit2, libreswan, libwebsockets, moby-engine, p11-kit, pam, python-idna, rust-libgit2-sys, skopeo, systemd, trafficserver, webkitgtk, and xrdp), Mageia (giflib, graphite2, libnfs, vorbis-tools, wget, and yelp), Red Hat (firefox, thunderbird, and webkit2gtk3), and SUSE (amazon-ecs-init, chromedriver, ffmpeg-7, ffmpeg-8, firefox, google-osconfig-agent, gpg2, java-17-openjdk, java-25-openjdk, kernel, libsrt1_5, nginx, perl-HTTP-Date, perl-XML-Bare, proftpd, python-pyasn1, python-soupsieve, python313-astropy, python313-urwid, systemd, thunderbird, and trivy).

De Vlieger: The Fedora 45 sausage factory

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1084920/

Fedora contributor Simon de Vlieger has published a blog
post
with a walkthrough of how the project turns source code and
packages into the final release that users install on their systems.

It follows the a package from a packager’s git push to a composed
release: ISOs, cloud images, container images, and OSTree
deployments.

The walkthrough describes how the Fedora ‘sausage’ is created as of
Fedora 45, things change all the time; I hope to have time to update
this document every cycle or every few cycles of Fedora releases so
there’s both history and people can find up to date information.

Home Assistant Device Database public preview

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1084861/

The Open Home
Foundation
, which governs the Home Assistant
home-automation project, has announced
the “public preview” of its Device
Database
:

Providing a public, open way to browse the anonymous, aggregated
device data we collect was always part of the plan, and this preview
is our first step toward it.

You can already use it to search and filter devices to see
aggregated community insights, starting with a deliberately focused
set of specifics, such as whether a device requires an internet
connection, and which protocols and integrations it works with. We’ve
kept that initial scope narrow on purpose, giving us a solid
foundation we can build on together with you, our community, as the
database grows.

LWN looked at Home
Assistant in May 2025.

Security updates for Friday

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1084860/

Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (glibc, java-21-openjdk, kernel, and libpq), Debian (imagemagick, spice-vdagent, and webkit2gtk), Fedora (cryptlib, dotnet8.0, dotnet9.0, firefox, python-black, python-lsp-black, and python-pytokens), Mageia (apache, cifs-utils, dnsmasq, lrzip, and socat), Oracle (.NET 10.0, .NET 9.0, 389-ds-base, cups, edk2, fence-agents, firefox, freeipmi, freerdp, git-lfs, glib2, gnutls, golang, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free, gstreamer1-plugins-good, gstreamer1-plugins-ugly-free, hplip, libinput, libvirt, libxml2, memcached, nginx, openexr, perl-DBI, perl-XML-LibXML, php, php8.4, plexus-utils, postgresql16, python3.12, python3.14, sssd, tomcat, tomcat9, unbound, vim, xorg-x11-server-Xwayland, yggdrasil, and yggdrasil-worker-package-manager), Red Hat (container-tools:rhel8, git-lfs, go-toolset:rhel8, golang, golang-github-openprinting-ipp-usb, grafana, grafana-pcp, host-metering, java-1.8.0-openjdk, java-11-openjdk with Extended Lifecycle Support, java-17-openjdk, java-21-openjdk, oci-seccomp-bpf-hook, rhc, rhc-worker-playbook, skopeo, xorg-x11-server, xorg-x11-server-Xwayland, and yggdrasil), Slackware (mozilla-thunderbird), SUSE (afterburn, alloy, apache-sshd, apache2, avahi, chromium, clamav, curl, dhcpcd, dnsmasq, docker-compose, ffmpeg-7, firefox-esr, gawk, glibc, gnutls, go1.26-openssl, google-osconfig-agent, gpg2, haproxy, ImageMagick, imagemagick, jline3, jq, kernel, libgcrypt, libgnt, meson, pidgin, nmap, nodejs24, pacemaker, patch, perl-HTML-Parser, perl-libwww-perl, perl-List-SomeUtils-XS, python-aiohttp, python-WebOb, qemu, rust-keylime, SVT-AV1, libyuv0, libaom3, trivy, ucode-intel, and wireshark), and Ubuntu (libhttp-date-perl, libxpm, linux-azure, linux-azure-fde, pam, and rsyslog).

Security updates for Thursday

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1084401/

Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (acl, dogtag-pki, dovecot, glibc, go-toolset:rhel8, golang-github-openprinting-ipp-usb, grafana, grafana-pcp, httpd:2.4, javapackages-tools:201801, libtiff, mariadb-connector-c, perl-HTTP-Daemon, pki-deps:10.6, and sssd), Debian (bind9, chromium, firefox-esr, and pdns-recursor), Fedora (chromium, collectl, fractal, kernel, libssh, llvm, nginx, nginx-mod-brotli, nginx-mod-fancyindex, nginx-mod-headers-more, nginx-mod-js-challenge, nginx-mod-modsecurity, nginx-mod-naxsi, nginx-mod-vts, perl-DBI, perl-YAML-Syck, and srt), SUSE (7zip, GraphicsMagick, ImageMagick, multipath-tools, perl-YAML, python-sqlparse, python3-sqlparse, python313-bleach, and sssd), and Ubuntu (apache2, commons-beanutils, exim4, gawk, giflib, gst-plugins-good1.0, krb5, libapache-mod-jk, libarchive, libgphoto2, libhtml-parser-perl, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-aws-fips, linux-fips, linux-ibm, linux-nvidia, linux-fips, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8, linux-oracle, linux-ibm, linux-oracle, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-6.8, linux-nvidia-lowlatency, linux-nvidia-tegra, linux-nvidia-tegra-igx, linux-oem-6.17, linux-oracle-6.8, python-aiohttp, and tar).

[$] Save and restore may be coming to GNOME

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1083750/

One of the features that users often miss when moving from X11 to Wayland is
the ability to save and restore the position of windows between sessions. At GUADEC 2026, held in
A Coruña, Spain, Adrian Vovk provided an overview of work that has gone
into providing a platform-wide save and restore framework for GNOME. After two
failed attempts at landing an API, he believes that the third try will be the
one to succeed—though not in time for the upcoming GNOME 51 release
due in October.

PyPI now rejects new files after 14 days

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1084218/

Python Software Foundation security developer-in-residence Seth
Larson has announced
that the Python Package Index (PyPI) will now reject new files that
are uploaded to releases older than 14 days. The restriction is to
prevent the poisoning of old releases if publishing tokens or
workflows of PyPI projects are compromised.

The discussion
of this behavior began
during PEP 740 (Digital Attestations) back in January
2024. The discussion was restarted
in March 2026
after the popular packages LiteLLM
and Telnyx were compromised
. These packages were compromised due to a “mutable
reference
” in these projects’ usage of the Trivy GitHub Action.

Originally the discussion stalled due to some projects depending on this behavior
to add support for new Python versions to already-published releases. To quantify how
disruptive this change would be to existing workflows, the PyPI database was queried
for projects
that have published new files to old releases
(bucketed by number of days since
the release). Later, specifically cp314 wheels were queried for the top
15,000 packages, revealing that only
56 projects of 15,000
had published a 3.14-compatible wheel more than 14 days
after a release was available.

LWN covered the LiteLLM compromise
in March.

Security updates for Wednesday

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1084210/

Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (389-ds-base, c-ares, dovecot, freerdp, glib2, gstreamer1-plugins-good, gstreamer1-plugins-ugly-free, hplip, kernel, kernel-rt, nodejs:22, perl-XML-LibXML, webkit2gtk3, and yggdrasil), Debian (kernel, nss, roundcube, rtpengine, and xz-utils), Fedora (btrbk, kernel, mupdf, nuclei, perl-Crypt-OpenSSL-X509, rust-fern, rust-ifcfg-devname, rust-routinator, rust-rpki, and rust-syslog), Mageia (tig), Oracle (.NET 10.0, .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, acl, dovecot, glib2, httpd, libtiff, pacemaker, perl-IO-Compress, plexus-utils, python3, and webkit2gtk3), Slackware (libssh and mozilla-firefox), SUSE (acl, avahi, aws-nitro-enclaves-cli, beets, chromium, firefox, go1.25-openssl, ImageMagick, iscsiuio, kernel, kubevirt1.8-container-disk, libgit2-1_9, libkrun, libsoup-3_0-0, nghttp2, opam, php7, python-aiohttp, python-tornado6, and vim), and Ubuntu (accountsservice, CUPS, imagemagick, jbig2dec, openssh, and snapd).

Firefox 153 released

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1083981/

Version
153.0
of the Firefox web browser has been released. Notable
changes in this release include a change to the default
local-file-access permissions for extensions, enabling LAN
restrictions by default for all users, a visual indicator when a web
site has access to the user’s location, the ability to merge PDFs and
add images as pages within PDFs, as well as experimental support for
the JPEG XL image format.

See the
release
notes for developers
for all changes that affect web developers,
and security
advisories
for vulnerabilities fixed in this release.

Security updates for Tuesday

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1083948/

Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (capstone, fence-agents, gimp, glib2, hplip, httpd, jackson-annotations, jackson-core, jackson-databind, jackson-jaxrs-providers, and jackson-modules-base, libtiff, maven:3.8, pacemaker, python3.14, and webkit2gtk3), Debian (samba), Fedora (c-ares, dnsx, freerdp, gpsd, libreswan, libseccomp, libtiff, mingw-python-idna, mingw-python-pip, openssh, python-pillow, wget1, and wireshark), Mageia (golang, graphicsmagick, haveged, libssh2, nginx, nilfs-utils, perl-CGI-Session, perl-Imager, perl-JavaScript-Minifier-XS, php, php8.4, php8.5, python-nltk, sqlite3, and xmlstarlet), Oracle (.NET 10.0, .NET 9.0, container-tools:ol8, firefox, giflib, glibc, go-fdo-client, go-fdo-server, golang-github-openprinting-ipp-usb, grafana, grafana-pcp, hplip, httpd, image-builder, kernel, libtiff, mod_http2, pacemaker, perl-DBI:1.641, perl-HTTP-Daemon, php:8.2, python-markdown, ruby4.0, systemd, and thunderbird), Red Hat (buildah, container-tools:rhel8, dracut, golang-github-openprinting-ipp-usb, libtiff, osbuild-composer, python-urllib3, python3.12-urllib3, python3.14-urllib3, and runc), SUSE (389-ds, chromedriver, gstreamer-plugins-bad, libreoffice, libsuricata8_0_6, podman, python311, and sssd), and Ubuntu (apache2, freerdp3, freetype, libde265, libxfont, linux, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-6.8, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-realtime, linux-realtime-6.8, linux, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-fips, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-realtime, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux, linux-gcp, linux-gke, linux-realtime, linux-gcp-6.17, linux-realtime-6.17, linux-gcp-fips, linux-hwe-7.0, linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15, linux-oem-7.0, nginx, php8.1, php8.3, php8.5, rlottie, sqlite3, and wget).

[$] Fedora grapples with change

Post Syndicated from jzb original https://lwn.net/Articles/1081557/

The Fedora Project is known for,
among other things, having a well-defined set of processes for just about
everything. It has extensive packaging
guidelines
that deal with the complexities of creating RPMs to install
software, as well as processes for managing the legal questions that
arise around shipping software. Fedora also has a well-defined change
process
for dealing with self-contained technical changes as well as major
changes to the distribution
, and other issues as they arise. At the moment,
though, the project seems to be experiencing a sort of midlife crisis as it
re-examines several of its change processes at once to determine if they are
still effective.