Cellebrite is an cyberweapons arms manufacturer that sells smartphone forensic software to governments around the world. MSAB is a Swedish company that does the same thing. Someonehasreleased software and documentation from both companies.
So here’s another -rc release, this time with pretty much everybody
back from winter holidays, and so things should be back to
normal. And you can see that in the size, this is pretty much bang
in the middle of a regular rc size for this time in the merge
window.
Long-term Linux users may remember that Alan Cox used to write an online diary. This was before the concept of a “Weblog” had really become a thing, and there certainly weren’t any expectations around what one was used for – while now blogging tends to imply a reasonably long-form piece on a specific topic, Alan was just sitting there noting small life concerns or particular technical details in interesting problems he’d solved that day. For me, that was fascinating. I was trying to figure out how to get into kernel development, and was trying to read as much LKML as I could to figure out how kernel developers did stuff. But when you see discussion on LKML, you’re frequently missing the early stages. If an LKML patch is a picture of an owl, I wanted to know how to draw the owl, and most of the conversations about starting in kernel development were very “Draw two circles. Now draw the rest of the owl”. Alan’s musings gave me insight into the thought processes involved in getting from “Here’s the bug” to “Here’s the patch” in ways that really wouldn’t have worked in a more long-form medium.
For the past decade or so, as I moved away from just doing kernel development and focused more on security work instead, Twitter’s filled a similar role for me. I’ve seen people just dumping their thought process as they work through a problem, helping me come up with effective models for solving similar problems. I’ve learned that the smartest people in the field will spend hours (if not days) working on an issue before realising that they misread something back at the beginning and that’s helped me feel like I’m not unusually bad at any of this. It’s helped me learn more about my peers, about my field, and about myself.
Twitter’s now under new ownership that appears to think all the worst bits of Twitter were actually the good bits, so I’ve mostly bailed to the Fediverse instead. There’s no intrinsic length limit on posts there – Mastodon defaults to 500 characters per post, but that’s configurable per instance. But even at 500 characters, it means there’s more room to provide thoughtful context than there is on Twitter, and what I’ve seen so far is more detailed conversation and higher levels of meaningful engagement. Which is great! Except it also seems to discourage some of the posting style that I found so valuable on Twitter – if your timeline is full of nuanced discourse, it feels kind of rude to just scream “THIS FUCKING PIECE OF SHIT IGNORES THE HIGH ADDRESS BIT ON EVERY OTHER WRITE” even though that’s exactly the sort of content I’m there for.
And, yeah, not everything has to be for me. But I worry that as Twitter’s relevance fades for the people I’m most interested in, we’re replacing it with something that’s not equivalent – something that doesn’t encourage just dropping 50 characters or so of your current thought process into a space where it can be seen by thousands of people. And I think that’s a shame.
Libre Arts looks
forward to progress in a long list of creative-art projects this year.
2022 was a really busy year for the [GIMP]: late binding for CMYK,
text outlines, Align/Distribute revamp, floating selections gone,
linked layers replaced with layer sets, all the file format support
updates… Phew!
There is very little left to do before version 3.0 can be
released. The last major change is rewriting the menus code because
the old way was obsoleted in GTK3. The team also started saying no
to major new features. Most recently, they moved vector layers from
3.0 to 3.0.2. That would be one hell of a minor update!
Антони Панайотов Тренчев е баща на основателя на криптобанката Nexo Антоний Тренчев. Последният вероятно ще стане обвиняем в близките дни за създаването на поредната схема с криптовалути за милиарди. Тренчев-баща…
Тази седмица имах интересен разговор със СДВР и ЦГМ. Това отново от рубриката „Тука е така… както си го направим“.
Вървях в района на спортен комплекс Диана и минах отново покрай ресторант 101. Тротоарът за преден път беше изцяло зает с джипове на два реда. Пред мен жена с малко дете също се възмути, наложи се да мине по пътното платно и един за малко да я отнесе.
На метри по-надолу имаше патрулка. Спират често там, но на почтително разстояние от 101. Проверяват на случаен принцип. Заради случилото се току-що отбелязах на полицая, че видимо се създава опасност. Още повече, че отсрещният тротоар половината го няма, а другата половина е зает също с коли.
Погледна ме, завъртя се, каза, че нищо не можел да направи. Викам спирането на тротоар е забранено по този начин и го има в правилника за движение по пътищата. Именно негова работа е. Вика, че знае, но за „това място“ трябвало ЦГМ да звънна, чак тогава глоба щял да пише. Завърши с „знаете в каква държава живеем“.
Междувременно се чуват още едни спирачки зад мен и виждам още хора слезли на платното да минат, а кола зад тях нервничи, защото иска и тя да се качи на тротоара да паркира пред въпросния ресторант.
Та звъня на ЦГМ. Обяснявам ситуацията и кое е мястото. Уточнявам, че става въпрос конкретно пред ресторанта, а не отсреща или надолу по Титнява. Паяците обичат да вършеят по улицата, но явно има няколко бели петна в картата им и 101 е едно голямо такова.
Накрая добавям, че на място има патрулка и съм говорил с тях. Отсреща променят тона „Ама полицаи ли има?!“ Увещавам ги още, защото настояват, че им трябвало решение „от горна инстанция“, за да вдигат на това място. Щото то тротоар, правилник, ама… Накрая измрънква „Абе те полицаите като ни видят ще избягат пак.“ Там без патрулка не пипали.
И така със СДВР в комбина с общинското дружество-еманация на лошото управление и корупцията на Софийска община. Заведението на Сталийски покровителствано години наред от Фандъкова, спортни министри и трудоустроени кадри на ГЕРБ си остава бяло петно в полезрението на полиция и община. Също остава и любимо място за сбирки на едни мастити индивиди, които редовия полицай не смее да спре за проверка, защото „не се знае на кого са човек“, а и никой в СДВР няма да го защити, а по-скоро ще „изчезне в някоя канавка“, ако мога да цитирам познат в структурата.
This is a current list of where and when I am scheduled to speak:
I’m speaking at Capricon, a four-day science fiction convention in Chicago. My talk is on “The Coming AI Hackers” and will be held Friday, February 3 at 1:00 PM.
Author and public-interest security technologist Schneier (Data and Goliath, 2015) defines a “hack” as an activity allowed by a system “that subverts the rules or norms of the system […] at the expense of someone else affected by the system.” In accessing the security of a particular system, technologists such as Schneier look at how it might fail. In order to counter a hack, it becomes necessary to think like a hacker. Schneier lays out the ramifications of a variety of hacks, contrasting the hacking of the tax code to benefit the wealthy with hacks in realms such as sports that can innovate and change a game for the better. The key to dealing with hacks is being proactive and providing adequate patches to fix any vulnerabilities. Schneier’s fascinating work illustrates how susceptible many systems are to being hacked and how lives can be altered by these subversions. Schneier’s deep dive into this cross-section of technology and humanity makes for investigative gold.
The book will be published on February 7. Here’s the book’s webpage. You can pre-order a signed copy from me here.
AWS re:Invent returned to Las Vegas, Nevada, November 28 to December 2, 2022. After a virtual event in 2020 and a hybrid 2021 edition, spirits were high as over 51,000 in-person attendees returned to network and learn about the latest AWS innovations.
Now in its 11th year, the conference featured 5 keynotes, 22 leadership sessions, and more than 2,200 breakout sessions and hands-on labs at 6 venues over 5 days.
With well over 100 service and feature announcements—and innumerable best practices shared by AWS executives, customers, and partners—distilling highlights is a challenge. From a security perspective, three key themes emerged.
Turn data into actionable insights
Security teams are always looking for ways to increase visibility into their security posture and uncover patterns to make more informed decisions. However, as AWS Vice President of Data and Machine Learning, Swami Sivasubramanian, pointed out during his keynote, data often exists in silos; it isn’t always easy to analyze or visualize, which can make it hard to identify correlations that spark new ideas.
“Data is the genesis for modern invention.” – Swami Sivasubramanian, AWS VP of Data and Machine Learning
At AWS re:Invent, we launched new features and services that make it simpler for security teams to store and act on data. One such service is Amazon Security Lake, which brings together security data from cloud, on-premises, and custom sources in a purpose-built data lake stored in your account. The service, which is now in preview, automates the sourcing, aggregation, normalization, enrichment, and management of security-related data across an entire organization for more efficient storage and query performance. It empowers you to use the security analytics solutions of your choice, while retaining control and ownership of your security data.
Amazon Security Lake has adopted the Open Cybersecurity Schema Framework (OCSF), which AWS cofounded with a number of organizations in the cybersecurity industry. The OCSF helps standardize and combine security data from a wide range of security products and services, so that it can be shared and ingested by analytics tools. More than 37 AWS security partners have announced integrations with Amazon Security Lake, enhancing its ability to transform security data into a powerful engine that helps drive business decisions and reduce risk. With Amazon Security Lake, analysts and engineers can gain actionable insights from a broad range of security data and improve threat detection, investigation, and incident response processes.
Strengthen security programs
According to Gartner, by 2026, at least 50% of C-Level executives will have performance requirements related to cybersecurity risk built into their employment contracts. Security is top of mind for organizations across the globe, and as AWS CISO CJ Moses emphasized during his leadership session, we are continuously building new capabilities to help our customers meet security, risk, and compliance goals.
In addition to Amazon Security Lake, several new AWS services announced during the conference are designed to make it simpler for builders and security teams to improve their security posture in multiple areas.
Identity and networking
Authorization is a key component of applications. Amazon Verified Permissions is a scalable, fine-grained permissions management and authorization service for custom applications that simplifies policy-based access for developers and centralizes access governance. The new service gives developers a simple-to-use policy and schema management system to define and manage authorization models. The policy-based authorization system that Amazon Verified Permissions offers can shorten development cycles by months, provide a consistent user experience across applications, and facilitate integrated auditing to support stringent compliance and regulatory requirements.
Additional services that make it simpler to define authorization and service communication include Amazon VPC Lattice, an application-layer service that consistently connects, monitors, and secures communications between your services, and AWS Verified Access, which provides secure access to corporate applications without a virtual private network (VPN).
Threat detection and monitoring
Monitoring for malicious activity and anomalous behavior just got simpler. Amazon GuardDuty RDS Protection expands the threat detection capabilities of GuardDuty by using tailored machine learning (ML) models to detect suspicious logins to Amazon Aurora databases. You can enable the feature with a single click in the GuardDuty console, with no agents to manually deploy, no data sources to enable, and no permissions to configure. When RDS Protection detects a potentially suspicious or anomalous login attempt that indicates a threat to your database instance, GuardDuty generates a new finding with details about the potentially compromised database instance. You can view GuardDuty findings in AWS Security Hub, Amazon Detective (if enabled), and Amazon EventBridge, allowing for integration with existing security event management or workflow systems.
To bolster vulnerability management processes, Amazon Inspector now supports AWS Lambda functions, adding automated vulnerability assessments for serverless compute workloads. With this expanded capability, Amazon Inspector automatically discovers eligible Lambda functions and identifies software vulnerabilities in application package dependencies used in the Lambda function code. Actionable security findings are aggregated in the Amazon Inspector console, and pushed to Security Hub and EventBridge to automate workflows.
Data protection and privacy
The first step to protecting data is to find it. Amazon Macie now automatically discovers sensitive data, providing continual, cost-effective, organization-wide visibility into where sensitive data resides across your Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) estate. With this new capability, Macie automatically and intelligently samples and analyzes objects across your S3 buckets, inspecting them for sensitive data such as personally identifiable information (PII), financial data, and AWS credentials. Macie then builds and maintains an interactive data map of your sensitive data in S3 across your accounts and Regions, and provides a sensitivity score for each bucket. This helps you identify and remediate data security risks without manual configuration and reduce monitoring and remediation costs.
Encryption is a critical tool for protecting data and building customer trust. The launch of the end-to-end encrypted enterprise communication service AWS Wickr offers advanced security and administrative controls that can help you protect sensitive messages and files from unauthorized access, while working to meet data retention requirements.
Management and governance
Maintaining compliance with regulatory, security, and operational best practices as you provision cloud resources is key. AWS Config rules, which evaluate the configuration of your resources, have now been extended to support proactive mode, so that they can be incorporated into infrastructure-as-code continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipelines to help identify noncompliant resources prior to provisioning. This can significantly reduce time spent on remediation.
Managing the controls needed to meet your security objectives and comply with frameworks and standards can be challenging. To make it simpler, we launched comprehensive controls management with AWS Control Tower. You can use it to apply managed preventative, detective, and proactive controls to accounts and organizational units (OUs) by service, control objective, or compliance framework. You can also use AWS Control Tower to turn on Security Hub detective controls across accounts in an OU. This new set of features reduces the time that it takes to define and manage the controls required to meet specific objectives, such as supporting the principle of least privilege, restricting network access, and enforcing data encryption.
Do more with less
As we work through macroeconomic conditions, security leaders are facing increased budgetary pressures. In his opening keynote, AWS CEO Adam Selipsky emphasized the effects of the pandemic, inflation, supply chain disruption, energy prices, and geopolitical events that continue to impact organizations.
Now more than ever, it is important to maintain your security posture despite resource constraints. Citing specific customer examples, Selipsky underscored how the AWS Cloud can help organizations move faster and more securely. By moving to the cloud, agricultural machinery manufacturer Agco reduced costs by 78% while increasing data retrieval speed, and multinational HVAC provider Carrier Global experienced a 40% reduction in the cost of running mission-critical ERP systems.
“If you’re looking to tighten your belt, the cloud is the place to do it.” – Adam Selipsky, AWS CEO
Security teams can do more with less by maximizing the value of existing controls, and bolstering security monitoring and analytics capabilities. Services and features announced during AWS re:Invent—including Amazon Security Lake, sensitive data discovery with Amazon Macie, support for Lambda functions in Amazon Inspector, Amazon GuardDuty RDS Protection, and more—can help you get more out of the cloud and address evolving challenges, no matter the economic climate.
Security is our top priority
AWS re:Invent featured many more highlights on a variety of topics, such as Amazon EventBridge Pipes and the pre-announcement of GuardDuty EKS Runtime protection, as well as Amazon CTO Dr. Werner Vogels’ keynote, and the security partnerships showcased on the Expo floor. It was a whirlwind week, but one thing is clear: AWS is working harder than ever to make our services better and to collaborate on solutions that ease the path to proactive security, so that you can focus on what matters most—your business.
Author: Kali-Team
Type: Post
Pull request: #17337 contributed by cn-kali-team
Description: This adds a post exploit module that retrieves Dbeaver session data from local configuration files. It is able to extract and decrypt credentials stored in these files for any version of Dbeaver installed on Windows or Linux/Unix systems.
Gather MinIO Client Key
Author: Kali-Team
Type: Post
Pull request: #17341 contributed by cn-kali-team
Description: This adds a post module that gathers local credentials stored by the MinIO client on Windows, Linux, and MacOS.
Enhancements and features (2)
#17427 from gwillcox-r7 – This adds YARD documentation to the LDAP libraries for developers to reference.
#17447 from gwillcox-r7 – We now utilize ‘pry’ dependencies with support for newer Ruby versions.
Bugs fixed (3)
#17386 from smashery – A bug has been fixed whereby the HTTP library was parsing HTTP HEAD requests like GET requests, which was causing issues due to lack of compliance to RFC9110 standards. By updating the code to be more compliant with these standards, modules such as auxiliary/scanner/http/http_header now work as expected.
#17438 from ErikWynter – This fixes an issue in the exchange_proxylogon_collector module where it would crash if the LegacyDN was not present in the XML response.
#17454 from prabhatjoshi321 – A bug has been fixed whereby smb_enumshares incorrectly truncated file names before storing them into loot. This has been addressed so that only the console output will contain truncated file names, and the loot files will still contain the full file names for reference.
Documentation added (1)
#17395 from cgranleese-r7 – Adds documentation for both the JSON and MessagePack Metasploit RPC APIs – which is useful for programmatically interacting with Metasploit.
You can always find more documentation on our docsite at docs.metasploit.com.
Get it
As always, you can update to the latest Metasploit Framework with msfupdate
and you can get more details on the changes since the last blog post from
GitHub:
If you are a git user, you can clone the Metasploit Framework repo (master branch) for the latest.
To install fresh without using git, you can use the open-source-only Nightly Installers or the binary installers (which also include the commercial edition).
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